Voir Dire Explained: How I Start Jury Selection in Trial
Today I want to talk about voir dire — the very first part of trial where the attorney and the jury get to have a conversation.
What Voir Dire Really Is
Voir dire is essentially a question-and-answer session.
Your goal is simple:
- Ask questions
- Let jurors do the talking
- Don’t spend too much time introducing yourself
Early on, I used to give jurors a long introduction about who I am and even used a swimming example from my daughter. But I realized:
Time is short. Jurors don’t really care about your background.
So now, I keep it focused on them.
Time-Saving Tools That Build Connection
One of the first things I do is ask permission to use their numbers.
I’ll say something like:
“Jurors, you each have a number. Is it okay if I use those numbers? It’ll make things go quicker — and I want to be mindful of your time.”
That small step does two things:
- Saves time
- Shows the jury I’m a real person — not just another “lawyer stereotype”
I also ask permission to use my notes, explaining:
“I don’t want to forget anything important.”
This honesty helps build trust and creates a bond with the jury right from the start.
How to Get Jurors Talking
A common struggle for many attorneys is getting jurors to open up.
Here’s one of my favorite approaches:
Ask them about their passions.
Questions like:
- “What gets you up in the morning?”
- “What do you feel proud of?”
- “What gives you a sense of accomplishment?”
- “If you had more time, what would you do more of?”
Jurors will give a wide variety of answers — travel, reading, hiking, biking, exercise, or even their job.
Looping the Room
Once one juror shares, you can loop it around the room.
For example:
- Juror 5 says, “My passion is hiking.”
- I respond: “Great. Who else enjoys hiking?”
- Then I connect that to another juror: “Juror 12, I see you nodded — what do you enjoy about it?”
This creates a conversation instead of just a Q&A.
Why This Matters
Asking about passions is more than small talk.
Later in trial, you’ll be asking the jury to value what your client can no longer do.
➡️ If your client used to hike 10 miles a day and now can’t, the jury already understands the value of that loss — because they connected it to their own passions.
Final Takeaway
Voir dire isn’t about you.
It’s about the jurors.
- Ask permission.
- Keep it simple.
- Get them talking about what matters to them.
Do this well, and by the end of trial, the jury will fully understand the value of what your client has lost.